org.apache.xml.dtm
Interface DTM

All Known Implementing Classes:
DTMDefaultBase, SimpleResultTreeImpl, DTMDocumentImpl

public interface DTM

DTM is an XML document model expressed as a table rather than an object tree. It attempts to provide an interface to a parse tree that has very little object creation. (DTM implementations may also support incremental construction of the model, but that's hidden from the DTM API.)

Nodes in the DTM are identified by integer "handles". A handle must be unique within a process, and carries both node identification and document identification. It must be possible to compare two handles (and thus their nodes) for identity with "==".

Namespace URLs, local-names, and expanded-names can all be represented by and tested as integer ID values. An expanded name represents (and may or may not directly contain) a combination of the URL ID, and the local-name ID. Note that the namespace URL id can be 0, which should have the meaning that the namespace is null. For consistancy, zero should not be used for a local-name index.

Text content of a node is represented by an index and length, permitting efficient storage such as a shared FastStringBuffer.

The model of the tree, as well as the general navigation model, is that of XPath 1.0, for the moment. The model will eventually be adapted to match the XPath 2.0 data model, XML Schema, and InfoSet.

DTM does _not_ directly support the W3C's Document Object Model. However, it attempts to come close enough that an implementation of DTM can be created that wraps a DOM and vice versa.

Please Note: The DTM API is still Subject To Change. This wouldn't affect most users, but might require updating some extensions.

The largest change being contemplated is a reconsideration of the Node Handle representation. We are still not entirely sure that an integer packed with two numeric subfields is really the best solution. It has been suggested that we move up to a Long, to permit more nodes per document without having to reduce the number of slots in the DTMManager. There's even been a proposal that we replace these integers with "cursor" objects containing the internal node id and a pointer to the actual DTM object; this might reduce the need to continuously consult the DTMManager to retrieve the latter, and might provide a useful "hook" back into normal Java heap management. But changing this datatype would have huge impact on Xalan's internals -- especially given Java's lack of C-style typedefs -- so we won't cut over unless we're convinced the new solution really would be an improvement!


Field Summary
static short ATTRIBUTE_NODE
          The node is an Attr.
static short CDATA_SECTION_NODE
          The node is a CDATASection.
static short COMMENT_NODE
          The node is a Comment.
static short DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE
          The node is a DocumentFragment.
static short DOCUMENT_NODE
          The node is a Document.
static short DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE
          The node is a DocumentType.
static short ELEMENT_NODE
          The node is an Element.
static short ENTITY_NODE
          The node is an Entity.
static short ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE
          The node is an EntityReference.
static short NAMESPACE_NODE
          The node is a namespace node.
static short NOTATION_NODE
          The node is a Notation.
static short NTYPES
          The number of valid nodetypes.
static int NULL
          Null node handles are represented by this value.
static short PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE
          The node is a ProcessingInstruction.
static short ROOT_NODE
          The node is a Root.
static short TEXT_NODE
          The node is a Text node.
 
Method Summary
 void appendChild(int newChild, boolean clone, boolean cloneDepth)
          Append a child to "the end of the document".
 void appendTextChild(java.lang.String str)
          Append a text node child that will be constructed from a string, to the end of the document.
 void dispatchCharactersEvents(int nodeHandle, ContentHandler ch, boolean normalize)
          Directly call the characters method on the passed ContentHandler for the string-value of the given node (see http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#data-model for the definition of a node's string-value).
 void dispatchToEvents(int nodeHandle, ContentHandler ch)
          Directly create SAX parser events representing the XML content of a DTM subtree.
 void documentRegistration()
          As the DTM is registered with the DTMManager, this method will be called.
 void documentRelease()
          As documents are released from the DTMManager, the DTM implementation will be notified of the event.
 int getAttributeNode(int elementHandle, java.lang.String namespaceURI, java.lang.String name)
          Retrieves an attribute node by local name and namespace URI %TBD% Note that we currently have no way to support the DOM's old getAttribute() call, which accesses only the qname.
 DTMAxisIterator getAxisIterator(int axis)
          This is a shortcut to the iterators that implement XPath axes.
 DTMAxisTraverser getAxisTraverser(int axis)
          This returns a stateless "traverser", that can navigate over an XPath axis, though not in document order.
 ContentHandler getContentHandler()
          Return this DTM's content handler, if it has one.
 DeclHandler getDeclHandler()
          Return this DTM's DeclHandler, if it has one.
 int getDocument()
          Given a DTM which contains only a single document, find the Node Handle of the Document node.
 boolean getDocumentAllDeclarationsProcessed()
          Return an indication of whether the processor has read the complete DTD.
 java.lang.String getDocumentBaseURI()
          Return the base URI of the document entity.
 java.lang.String getDocumentEncoding(int nodeHandle)
          Return the name of the character encoding scheme in which the document entity is expressed.
 int getDocumentRoot(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, find the owning document node.
 java.lang.String getDocumentStandalone(int nodeHandle)
          Return an indication of the standalone status of the document, either "yes" or "no".
 java.lang.String getDocumentSystemIdentifier(int nodeHandle)
          Return the system identifier of the document entity.
 java.lang.String getDocumentTypeDeclarationPublicIdentifier()
          Return the public identifier of the external subset, normalized as described in 4.2.2 External Entities [XML].
 java.lang.String getDocumentTypeDeclarationSystemIdentifier()
          A document type declaration information item has the following properties: 1.
 java.lang.String getDocumentVersion(int documentHandle)
          Return a string representing the XML version of the document.
 DTDHandler getDTDHandler()
          Return this DTM's DTDHandler, if it has one.
 int getElementById(java.lang.String elementId)
          Returns the Element whose ID is given by elementId.
 EntityResolver getEntityResolver()
          Return this DTM's EntityResolver, if it has one.
 ErrorHandler getErrorHandler()
          Return this DTM's ErrorHandler, if it has one.
 int getExpandedTypeID(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, return an ID that represents the node's expanded name.
 int getExpandedTypeID(java.lang.String namespace, java.lang.String localName, int type)
          Given an expanded name, return an ID.
 int getFirstAttribute(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, get the index of the node's first attribute.
 int getFirstChild(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, get the handle of the node's first child.
 int getFirstNamespaceNode(int nodeHandle, boolean inScope)
          Given a node handle, get the index of the node's first namespace node.
 int getLastChild(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, get the handle of the node's last child.
 short getLevel(int nodeHandle)
          Get the depth level of this node in the tree (equals 1 for a parentless node).
 LexicalHandler getLexicalHandler()
          Return this DTM's lexical handler, if it has one.
 java.lang.String getLocalName(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, return its DOM-style localname.
 java.lang.String getLocalNameFromExpandedNameID(int ExpandedNameID)
          Given an expanded-name ID, return the local name part.
 java.lang.String getNamespaceFromExpandedNameID(int ExpandedNameID)
          Given an expanded-name ID, return the namespace URI part.
 java.lang.String getNamespaceURI(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, return its DOM-style namespace URI (As defined in Namespaces, this is the declared URI which this node's prefix -- or default in lieu thereof -- was mapped to.)
 int getNextAttribute(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, advance to the next attribute.
 int getNextNamespaceNode(int baseHandle, int namespaceHandle, boolean inScope)
          Given a namespace handle, advance to the next namespace in the same scope (local or local-plus-inherited, as selected by getFirstNamespaceNode)
 int getNextSibling(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, advance to its next sibling.
 Node getNode(int nodeHandle)
          Return an DOM node for the given node.
 java.lang.String getNodeName(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, return its DOM-style node name.
 java.lang.String getNodeNameX(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, return the XPath node name.
 short getNodeType(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, return its DOM-style node type.
 java.lang.String getNodeValue(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, return its node value.
 int getOwnerDocument(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, find the owning document node.
 int getParent(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, find its parent node.
 java.lang.String getPrefix(int nodeHandle)
          Given a namespace handle, return the prefix that the namespace decl is mapping.
 int getPreviousSibling(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, find its preceeding sibling.
 SourceLocator getSourceLocatorFor(int node)
          Get the location of a node in the source document.
 XMLString getStringValue(int nodeHandle)
          Get the string-value of a node as a String object (see http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#data-model for the definition of a node's string-value).
 char[] getStringValueChunk(int nodeHandle, int chunkIndex, int[] startAndLen)
          Get a character array chunk in the string-value of a node.
 int getStringValueChunkCount(int nodeHandle)
          Get number of character array chunks in the string-value of a node.
 DTMAxisIterator getTypedAxisIterator(int axis, int type)
          Get an iterator that can navigate over an XPath Axis, predicated by the extended type ID.
 java.lang.String getUnparsedEntityURI(java.lang.String name)
          The getUnparsedEntityURI function returns the URI of the unparsed entity with the specified name in the same document as the context node (see [3.3 Unparsed Entities]).
 boolean hasChildNodes(int nodeHandle)
          Given a node handle, test if it has child nodes.
 boolean isAttributeSpecified(int attributeHandle)
          5.
 boolean isCharacterElementContentWhitespace(int nodeHandle)
          2.
 boolean isDocumentAllDeclarationsProcessed(int documentHandle)
          10.
 boolean isNodeAfter(int firstNodeHandle, int secondNodeHandle)
          Figure out whether nodeHandle2 should be considered as being later in the document than nodeHandle1, in Document Order as defined by the XPath model.
 boolean isSupported(java.lang.String feature, java.lang.String version)
          Tests whether DTM DOM implementation implements a specific feature and that feature is supported by this node.
 void migrateTo(DTMManager manager)
          Migrate a DTM built with an old DTMManager to a new DTMManager.
 boolean needsTwoThreads()
           
 void setDocumentBaseURI(java.lang.String baseURI)
          Set the base URI of the document entity.
 void setFeature(java.lang.String featureId, boolean state)
          Set an implementation dependent feature.
 void setProperty(java.lang.String property, java.lang.Object value)
          Set a run time property for this DTM instance.
 boolean supportsPreStripping()
          Return true if the xsl:strip-space or xsl:preserve-space was processed during construction of the document contained in this DTM.
 

Field Detail

NULL

public static final int NULL
Null node handles are represented by this value.

ROOT_NODE

public static final short ROOT_NODE
The node is a Root.

ELEMENT_NODE

public static final short ELEMENT_NODE
The node is an Element.

ATTRIBUTE_NODE

public static final short ATTRIBUTE_NODE
The node is an Attr.

TEXT_NODE

public static final short TEXT_NODE
The node is a Text node.

CDATA_SECTION_NODE

public static final short CDATA_SECTION_NODE
The node is a CDATASection.

ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE

public static final short ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE
The node is an EntityReference.

ENTITY_NODE

public static final short ENTITY_NODE
The node is an Entity.

PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE

public static final short PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE
The node is a ProcessingInstruction.

COMMENT_NODE

public static final short COMMENT_NODE
The node is a Comment.

DOCUMENT_NODE

public static final short DOCUMENT_NODE
The node is a Document.

DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE

public static final short DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE
The node is a DocumentType.

DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE

public static final short DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE
The node is a DocumentFragment.

NOTATION_NODE

public static final short NOTATION_NODE
The node is a Notation.

NAMESPACE_NODE

public static final short NAMESPACE_NODE
The node is a namespace node. Note that this is not currently a node type defined by the DOM API.

NTYPES

public static final short NTYPES
The number of valid nodetypes.
Method Detail

setFeature

public void setFeature(java.lang.String featureId,
                       boolean state)
Set an implementation dependent feature.

%REVIEW% Do we really expect to set features on DTMs?

Parameters:
featureId - A feature URL.
state - true if this feature should be on, false otherwise.

setProperty

public void setProperty(java.lang.String property,
                        java.lang.Object value)
Set a run time property for this DTM instance.
Parameters:
property - a String value
value - an Object value

getAxisTraverser

public DTMAxisTraverser getAxisTraverser(int axis)
This returns a stateless "traverser", that can navigate over an XPath axis, though not in document order.
Parameters:
axis - One of Axes.ANCESTORORSELF, etc.
Returns:
A DTMAxisIterator, or null if the givin axis isn't supported.

getAxisIterator

public DTMAxisIterator getAxisIterator(int axis)
This is a shortcut to the iterators that implement XPath axes. Returns a bare-bones iterator that must be initialized with a start node (using iterator.setStartNode()).
Parameters:
axis - One of Axes.ANCESTORORSELF, etc.
Returns:
A DTMAxisIterator, or null if the givin axis isn't supported.

getTypedAxisIterator

public DTMAxisIterator getTypedAxisIterator(int axis,
                                            int type)
Get an iterator that can navigate over an XPath Axis, predicated by the extended type ID.
Parameters:
axis -  
type - An extended type ID.
Returns:
A DTMAxisIterator, or null if the givin axis isn't supported.

hasChildNodes

public boolean hasChildNodes(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, test if it has child nodes.

%REVIEW% This is obviously useful at the DOM layer, where it would permit testing this without having to create a proxy node. It's less useful in the DTM API, where (dtm.getFirstChild(nodeHandle)!=DTM.NULL) is just as fast and almost as self-evident. But it's a convenience, and eases porting of DOM code to DTM.

Parameters:
nodeHandle - int Handle of the node.
Returns:
int true if the given node has child nodes.

getFirstChild

public int getFirstChild(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, get the handle of the node's first child.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - int Handle of the node.
Returns:
int DTM node-number of first child, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getLastChild

public int getLastChild(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, get the handle of the node's last child.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - int Handle of the node.
Returns:
int Node-number of last child, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getAttributeNode

public int getAttributeNode(int elementHandle,
                            java.lang.String namespaceURI,
                            java.lang.String name)
Retrieves an attribute node by local name and namespace URI %TBD% Note that we currently have no way to support the DOM's old getAttribute() call, which accesses only the qname.
Parameters:
elementHandle - Handle of the node upon which to look up this attribute.
namespaceURI - The namespace URI of the attribute to retrieve, or null.
name - The local name of the attribute to retrieve.
Returns:
The attribute node handle with the specified name ( nodeName) or DTM.NULL if there is no such attribute.

getFirstAttribute

public int getFirstAttribute(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, get the index of the node's first attribute.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - int Handle of the node.
Returns:
Handle of first attribute, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getFirstNamespaceNode

public int getFirstNamespaceNode(int nodeHandle,
                                 boolean inScope)
Given a node handle, get the index of the node's first namespace node.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - handle to node, which should probably be an element node, but need not be.
inScope - true if all namespaces in scope should be returned, false if only the node's own namespace declarations should be returned.
Returns:
handle of first namespace, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getNextSibling

public int getNextSibling(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, advance to its next sibling.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - int Handle of the node.
Returns:
int Node-number of next sibling, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getPreviousSibling

public int getPreviousSibling(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, find its preceeding sibling. WARNING: DTM implementations may be asymmetric; in some, this operation has been resolved by search, and is relatively expensive.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
int Node-number of the previous sib, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getNextAttribute

public int getNextAttribute(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, advance to the next attribute. If an element, we advance to its first attribute; if an attr, we advance to the next attr of the same element.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - int Handle of the node.
Returns:
int DTM node-number of the resolved attr, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getNextNamespaceNode

public int getNextNamespaceNode(int baseHandle,
                                int namespaceHandle,
                                boolean inScope)
Given a namespace handle, advance to the next namespace in the same scope (local or local-plus-inherited, as selected by getFirstNamespaceNode)
Parameters:
baseHandle - handle to original node from where the first child was relative to (needed to return nodes in document order).
namespaceHandle - handle to node which must be of type NAMESPACE_NODE. NEEDSDOC @param inScope
Returns:
handle of next namespace, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getParent

public int getParent(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, find its parent node.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
int Node handle of parent, or DTM.NULL to indicate none exists.

getDocument

public int getDocument()
Given a DTM which contains only a single document, find the Node Handle of the Document node. Note that if the DTM is configured so it can contain multiple documents, this call will return the Document currently under construction -- but may return null if it's between documents. Generally, you should use getOwnerDocument(nodeHandle) or getDocumentRoot(nodeHandle) instead.
Returns:
int Node handle of document, or DTM.NULL if a shared DTM can not tell us which Document is currently active.

getOwnerDocument

public int getOwnerDocument(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, find the owning document node. This version mimics the behavior of the DOM call by the same name.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
int Node handle of owning document, or DTM.NULL if the node was a Document.
See Also:
getDocumentRoot(int nodeHandle)

getDocumentRoot

public int getDocumentRoot(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, find the owning document node.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
int Node handle of owning document, or the node itself if it was a Document. (Note difference from DOM, where getOwnerDocument returns null for the Document node.)
See Also:
getOwnerDocument(int nodeHandle)

getStringValue

public XMLString getStringValue(int nodeHandle)
Get the string-value of a node as a String object (see http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#data-model for the definition of a node's string-value).
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node ID.
Returns:
A string object that represents the string-value of the given node.

getStringValueChunkCount

public int getStringValueChunkCount(int nodeHandle)
Get number of character array chunks in the string-value of a node. (see http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#data-model for the definition of a node's string-value). Note that a single text node may have multiple text chunks.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node ID.
Returns:
number of character array chunks in the string-value of a node.

getStringValueChunk

public char[] getStringValueChunk(int nodeHandle,
                                  int chunkIndex,
                                  int[] startAndLen)
Get a character array chunk in the string-value of a node. (see http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#data-model for the definition of a node's string-value). Note that a single text node may have multiple text chunks.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node ID.
chunkIndex - Which chunk to get.
startAndLen - A two-integer array which, upon return, WILL BE FILLED with values representing the chunk's start position within the returned character buffer and the length of the chunk.
Returns:
The character array buffer within which the chunk occurs, setting startAndLen's contents as a side-effect.

getExpandedTypeID

public int getExpandedTypeID(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, return an ID that represents the node's expanded name.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The handle to the node in question.
Returns:
the expanded-name id of the node.

getExpandedTypeID

public int getExpandedTypeID(java.lang.String namespace,
                             java.lang.String localName,
                             int type)
Given an expanded name, return an ID. If the expanded-name does not exist in the internal tables, the entry will be created, and the ID will be returned. Any additional nodes that are created that have this expanded name will use this ID. NEEDSDOC @param namespace NEEDSDOC @param localName NEEDSDOC @param type
Returns:
the expanded-name id of the node.

getLocalNameFromExpandedNameID

public java.lang.String getLocalNameFromExpandedNameID(int ExpandedNameID)
Given an expanded-name ID, return the local name part.
Parameters:
ExpandedNameID - an ID that represents an expanded-name.
Returns:
String Local name of this node.

getNamespaceFromExpandedNameID

public java.lang.String getNamespaceFromExpandedNameID(int ExpandedNameID)
Given an expanded-name ID, return the namespace URI part.
Parameters:
ExpandedNameID - an ID that represents an expanded-name.
Returns:
String URI value of this node's namespace, or null if no namespace was resolved.

getNodeName

public java.lang.String getNodeName(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, return its DOM-style node name. This will include names such as #text or #document.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
String Name of this node, which may be an empty string. %REVIEW% Document when empty string is possible...

getNodeNameX

public java.lang.String getNodeNameX(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, return the XPath node name. This should be the name as described by the XPath data model, NOT the DOM-style name.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
String Name of this node.

getLocalName

public java.lang.String getLocalName(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, return its DOM-style localname. (As defined in Namespaces, this is the portion of the name after the prefix, if present, or the whole node name if no prefix exists)
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
String Local name of this node.

getPrefix

public java.lang.String getPrefix(int nodeHandle)
Given a namespace handle, return the prefix that the namespace decl is mapping. Given a node handle, return the prefix used to map to the namespace. (As defined in Namespaces, this is the portion of the name before any colon character).

%REVIEW% Are you sure you want "" for no prefix?

Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
String prefix of this node's name, or "" if no explicit namespace prefix was given.

getNamespaceURI

public java.lang.String getNamespaceURI(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, return its DOM-style namespace URI (As defined in Namespaces, this is the declared URI which this node's prefix -- or default in lieu thereof -- was mapped to.)
Parameters:
nodeHandle - the id of the node.
Returns:
String URI value of this node's namespace, or null if no namespace was resolved.

getNodeValue

public java.lang.String getNodeValue(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, return its node value. This is mostly as defined by the DOM, but may ignore some conveniences.

Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node id.
Returns:
String Value of this node, or null if not meaningful for this node type.

getNodeType

public short getNodeType(int nodeHandle)
Given a node handle, return its DOM-style node type.

%REVIEW% Generally, returning short is false economy. Return int?

Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node id.
Returns:
int Node type, as per the DOM's Node._NODE constants.

getLevel

public short getLevel(int nodeHandle)
Get the depth level of this node in the tree (equals 1 for a parentless node).
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node id.
Returns:
the number of ancestors, plus one
Usage:
**For internal use only**

isSupported

public boolean isSupported(java.lang.String feature,
                           java.lang.String version)
Tests whether DTM DOM implementation implements a specific feature and that feature is supported by this node.
Parameters:
feature - The name of the feature to test.
version - This is the version number of the feature to test. If the version is not specified, supporting any version of the feature will cause the method to return true.
Returns:
Returns true if the specified feature is supported on this node, false otherwise.

getDocumentBaseURI

public java.lang.String getDocumentBaseURI()
Return the base URI of the document entity. If it is not known (because the document was parsed from a socket connection or from standard input, for example), the value of this property is unknown.
Returns:
the document base URI String object or null if unknown.

setDocumentBaseURI

public void setDocumentBaseURI(java.lang.String baseURI)
Set the base URI of the document entity.
Parameters:
baseURI - the document base URI String object or null if unknown.

getDocumentSystemIdentifier

public java.lang.String getDocumentSystemIdentifier(int nodeHandle)
Return the system identifier of the document entity. If it is not known, the value of this property is null.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node id, which can be any valid node handle.
Returns:
the system identifier String object or null if unknown.

getDocumentEncoding

public java.lang.String getDocumentEncoding(int nodeHandle)
Return the name of the character encoding scheme in which the document entity is expressed.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node id, which can be any valid node handle.
Returns:
the document encoding String object.

getDocumentStandalone

public java.lang.String getDocumentStandalone(int nodeHandle)
Return an indication of the standalone status of the document, either "yes" or "no". This property is derived from the optional standalone document declaration in the XML declaration at the beginning of the document entity, and has no value if there is no standalone document declaration.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node id, which can be any valid node handle.
Returns:
the document standalone String object, either "yes", "no", or null.

getDocumentVersion

public java.lang.String getDocumentVersion(int documentHandle)
Return a string representing the XML version of the document. This property is derived from the XML declaration optionally present at the beginning of the document entity, and has no value if there is no XML declaration.
Parameters:
documentHandle - the document handle
Returns:
the document version String object

getDocumentAllDeclarationsProcessed

public boolean getDocumentAllDeclarationsProcessed()
Return an indication of whether the processor has read the complete DTD. Its value is a boolean. If it is false, then certain properties (indicated in their descriptions below) may be unknown. If it is true, those properties are never unknown.
Returns:
true if all declarations were processed; false otherwise.

getDocumentTypeDeclarationSystemIdentifier

public java.lang.String getDocumentTypeDeclarationSystemIdentifier()
A document type declaration information item has the following properties: 1. [system identifier] The system identifier of the external subset, if it exists. Otherwise this property has no value.
Returns:
the system identifier String object, or null if there is none.

getDocumentTypeDeclarationPublicIdentifier

public java.lang.String getDocumentTypeDeclarationPublicIdentifier()
Return the public identifier of the external subset, normalized as described in 4.2.2 External Entities [XML]. If there is no external subset or if it has no public identifier, this property has no value.
Returns:
the public identifier String object, or null if there is none.

getElementById

public int getElementById(java.lang.String elementId)
Returns the Element whose ID is given by elementId. If no such element exists, returns DTM.NULL. Behavior is not defined if more than one element has this ID. Attributes (including those with the name "ID") are not of type ID unless so defined by DTD/Schema information available to the DTM implementation. Implementations that do not know whether attributes are of type ID or not are expected to return DTM.NULL.

%REVIEW% Presumably IDs are still scoped to a single document, and this operation searches only within a single document, right? Wouldn't want collisions between DTMs in the same process.

Parameters:
elementId - The unique id value for an element.
Returns:
The handle of the matching element.

getUnparsedEntityURI

public java.lang.String getUnparsedEntityURI(java.lang.String name)
The getUnparsedEntityURI function returns the URI of the unparsed entity with the specified name in the same document as the context node (see [3.3 Unparsed Entities]). It returns the empty string if there is no such entity.

XML processors may choose to use the System Identifier (if one is provided) to resolve the entity, rather than the URI in the Public Identifier. The details are dependent on the processor, and we would have to support some form of plug-in resolver to handle this properly. Currently, we simply return the System Identifier if present, and hope that it a usable URI or that our caller can map it to one. %REVIEW% Resolve Public Identifiers... or consider changing function name.

If we find a relative URI reference, XML expects it to be resolved in terms of the base URI of the document. The DOM doesn't do that for us, and it isn't entirely clear whether that should be done here; currently that's pushed up to a higher level of our application. (Note that DOM Level 1 didn't store the document's base URI.) %REVIEW% Consider resolving Relative URIs.

(The DOM's statement that "An XML processor may choose to completely expand entities before the structure model is passed to the DOM" refers only to parsed entities, not unparsed, and hence doesn't affect this function.)

Parameters:
name - A string containing the Entity Name of the unparsed entity.
Returns:
String containing the URI of the Unparsed Entity, or an empty string if no such entity exists.

supportsPreStripping

public boolean supportsPreStripping()
Return true if the xsl:strip-space or xsl:preserve-space was processed during construction of the document contained in this DTM. NEEDSDOC ($objectName$) @return

isNodeAfter

public boolean isNodeAfter(int firstNodeHandle,
                           int secondNodeHandle)
Figure out whether nodeHandle2 should be considered as being later in the document than nodeHandle1, in Document Order as defined by the XPath model. This may not agree with the ordering defined by other XML applications.

There are some cases where ordering isn't defined, and neither are the results of this function -- though we'll generally return true.

%REVIEW% Make sure this does the right thing with attribute nodes!!!

%REVIEW% Consider renaming for clarity. Perhaps isDocumentOrder(a,b)?

Parameters:
firstNodeHandle - DOM Node to perform position comparison on.
secondNodeHandle - DOM Node to perform position comparison on.
Returns:
false if secondNode comes before firstNode, otherwise return true. You can think of this as (firstNode.documentOrderPosition <= secondNode.documentOrderPosition).

isCharacterElementContentWhitespace

public boolean isCharacterElementContentWhitespace(int nodeHandle)
2. [element content whitespace] A boolean indicating whether a text node represents white space appearing within element content (see [XML], 2.10 "White Space Handling"). Note that validating XML processors are required by XML 1.0 to provide this information... but that DOM Level 2 did not support it, since it depends on knowledge of the DTD which DOM2 could not guarantee would be available.

If there is no declaration for the containing element, an XML processor must assume that the whitespace could be meaningful and return false. If no declaration has been read, but the [all declarations processed] property of the document information item is false (so there may be an unread declaration), then the value of this property is indeterminate for white space characters and should probably be reported as false. It is always false for text nodes that contain anything other than (or in addition to) white space.

Note too that it always returns false for non-Text nodes.

%REVIEW% Joe wants to rename this isWhitespaceInElementContent() for clarity

Parameters:
nodeHandle - the node ID.
Returns:
true if the node definitely represents whitespace in element content; false otherwise.

isDocumentAllDeclarationsProcessed

public boolean isDocumentAllDeclarationsProcessed(int documentHandle)
10. [all declarations processed] This property is not strictly speaking part of the infoset of the document. Rather it is an indication of whether the processor has read the complete DTD. Its value is a boolean. If it is false, then certain properties (indicated in their descriptions below) may be unknown. If it is true, those properties are never unknown.
Parameters:
documentHandle - A node handle that must identify a document.
Returns:
true if all declarations were processed; false otherwise.

isAttributeSpecified

public boolean isAttributeSpecified(int attributeHandle)
5. [specified] A flag indicating whether this attribute was actually specified in the start-tag of its element, or was defaulted from the DTD (or schema).
Parameters:
attributeHandle - The attribute handle
Returns:
true if the attribute was specified; false if it was defaulted or the handle doesn't refer to an attribute node.

dispatchCharactersEvents

public void dispatchCharactersEvents(int nodeHandle,
                                     ContentHandler ch,
                                     boolean normalize)
                              throws SAXException
Directly call the characters method on the passed ContentHandler for the string-value of the given node (see http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#data-model for the definition of a node's string-value). Multiple calls to the ContentHandler's characters methods may well occur for a single call to this method.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node ID.
ch - A non-null reference to a ContentHandler.
normalize - true if the content should be normalized according to the rules for the XPath normalize-space function.
Throws:
SAXException -  

dispatchToEvents

public void dispatchToEvents(int nodeHandle,
                             ContentHandler ch)
                      throws SAXException
Directly create SAX parser events representing the XML content of a DTM subtree. This is a "serialize" operation.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node ID.
ch - A non-null reference to a ContentHandler.
Throws:
SAXException -  

getNode

public Node getNode(int nodeHandle)
Return an DOM node for the given node.
Parameters:
nodeHandle - The node ID.
Returns:
A node representation of the DTM node.

needsTwoThreads

public boolean needsTwoThreads()
Returns:
true iff we're building this model incrementally (eg we're partnered with a CoroutineParser) and thus require that the transformation and the parse run simultaneously. Guidance to the DTMManager.

getContentHandler

public ContentHandler getContentHandler()
Return this DTM's content handler, if it has one.
Returns:
null if this model doesn't respond to SAX events.

getLexicalHandler

public LexicalHandler getLexicalHandler()
Return this DTM's lexical handler, if it has one. %REVIEW% Should this return null if constrution already done/begun?
Returns:
null if this model doesn't respond to lexical SAX events.

getEntityResolver

public EntityResolver getEntityResolver()
Return this DTM's EntityResolver, if it has one.
Returns:
null if this model doesn't respond to SAX entity ref events.

getDTDHandler

public DTDHandler getDTDHandler()
Return this DTM's DTDHandler, if it has one.
Returns:
null if this model doesn't respond to SAX dtd events.

getErrorHandler

public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler()
Return this DTM's ErrorHandler, if it has one.
Returns:
null if this model doesn't respond to SAX error events.

getDeclHandler

public DeclHandler getDeclHandler()
Return this DTM's DeclHandler, if it has one.
Returns:
null if this model doesn't respond to SAX Decl events.

appendChild

public void appendChild(int newChild,
                        boolean clone,
                        boolean cloneDepth)
Append a child to "the end of the document". Please note that the node is always cloned in a base DTM, since our basic behavior is immutable so nodes can't be removed from their previous location.

%REVIEW% DTM maintains an insertion cursor which performs a depth-first tree walk as nodes come in, and this operation is really equivalent to: insertionCursor.appendChild(document.importNode(newChild))) where the insert point is the last element that was appended (or the last one popped back to by an end-element operation).

Parameters:
newChild - Must be a valid new node handle.
clone - true if the child should be cloned into the document.
cloneDepth - if the clone argument is true, specifies that the clone should include all it's children.

appendTextChild

public void appendTextChild(java.lang.String str)
Append a text node child that will be constructed from a string, to the end of the document. Behavior is otherwise like appendChild().
Parameters:
str - Non-null reference to a string.

getSourceLocatorFor

public SourceLocator getSourceLocatorFor(int node)
Get the location of a node in the source document.
Parameters:
node - an int value
Returns:
a SourceLocator value or null if no location is available

documentRegistration

public void documentRegistration()
As the DTM is registered with the DTMManager, this method will be called. This will give the DTM implementation a chance to initialize any subsystems that are required to build the DTM

documentRelease

public void documentRelease()
As documents are released from the DTMManager, the DTM implementation will be notified of the event. This will allow the DTM implementation to shutdown any subsystem activity that may of been assoiated with the active DTM Implementation.

migrateTo

public void migrateTo(DTMManager manager)
Migrate a DTM built with an old DTMManager to a new DTMManager. After the migration, the new DTMManager will treat the DTM as one that is built by itself. This is used to support DTM sharing between multiple transformations.
Parameters:
manager - the DTMManager


Copyright © 2006 Apache XML Project. All Rights Reserved.